Examine the various strategies used by the nationalist organizations to achieve their aims and the corresponding colonial responses in the period 1900-1940. (essay outline)

Intro: As most nationalist organizations aim to propose bump off their colonial masters and achieve independence, various strategies own been employ to fulfill their aims. 1)         With its ability to provide a prevalent wed between different people, religion has been social occasiond as a platform for several organizations to advance their governmental agenda a) Indonesia - Sarekat Dagang Islam (anti-Chinese) (1911)         Its focus was to nonplus and improve the economy and they were fully witting of the Chineses hold on the economy         Used Islam to foster coherency among the different communities to compete successfully against the Chinese         Not isolated protected the Muslims from Chinese merchants but as well incited anti-Chinese riots colonial Response: The Dutch eventually suppressed the party and forbade the cardinal body to function. With that the branches able to carry on, thus hindered the partys integrative efforts. b) Burma - Buddhist Sangha Association (1918)         Buddhist monks dod their influence to wake the people against the diarchy rule and to demand Home reign         Home Rule - (i) did non accept foreign rule, (ii) allowed for more(prenominal) political advancement due to liberalization of constitution, (iii) incited people to use violence to secure their national goals. Colonial repartee: British select stringent political measures to curb local political aspirations and to find prevailing economic superiority of non-Burmese.

2)         Education not o nly helped in broadening the peoples horizon! s and thinking but with the educate bread and butter the organizations, it gives them more credibility. a)         Indonesia         Opening of Kartini schools (1902) and Boedi Utomo organizations (1908) saw a revival in the traditional consciousness of the people         Sparked off an interest for the people to run themselves through corporate bodies         Was know for their desirable blend of westernization and Javan tradition Colonial response: as the schools and organizations were limited in scope; it was limited only to the... If you want to get a full essay, orderliness it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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