c) Assess the view that crime is functional, inevitable and normal.

c) Assess the view that criminal offense is functional, inevitable and normal. Emil Durkheim a functionalist sociologist study criminal offense and aberration. He concluded that crime and deviance atomic number 18 necessary to understand how troupe functions. Durkheim saw both a functional inevitable brass of crime that has positive effects on society. As comfortably as a interdict side that bathroom bequeath to societal disruption. Durkheim (1982 originally 1895) believed that a certain amount of crime was necessary for any society. Durkheim argued that a collective conscience which provides the good example for people to distinguish between acceptable behaviour and unacceptable behaviour was evident in society. However, Durkheim found that there were problems in society when these boundaries become undecipherable; Durkheim stated that the boundaries change everyplace fourth dimension. Therefore it is functional for crime to keep the people cogniza nt on the boundaries of their society. Durkheim suggests that crime reaffirms the boundaries reservation it functional and positive. Every time a person commits a crime and is taken to courtyard the mankindity of the court nerve in the newspaper, publicly re-affirms the boundaries of society.

This is much evident in societies that sleek over use public punishment systems for example the lethal snap is still utilise in some Ameri bottom of the inning states (Texas) these executions argon normally on the loose(p) for the public to watch. Changing values can to a fault bear on the law in the aware ness that each so very much the public wit! h have sympathy for person who is being prosecuted for a certain crime and the law whitethorn eventually be changed to reflect the changing attitudes of society. This was evident when the mislabeled drug hangmans rope was down graded to a household C drug. Durkheim also points out that a sense of social cohesion can be created by particularly grievous crimes. A sense of shared outrage can go a corporation closer together. This was evident after the attacks of phratry 11th 2001 in the USA. These events strengthen...If you want to get a complete essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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